Fifth, the struggle of individual members to get the most for their districts and states from the Federal government and thereby to ensure their reelection.įirst, the struggle between the President and Congress. Fourth, the struggles between elected majority party leaders and majority party committee chairmen and Third, the struggle between the political parties Second, the struggle between the House and the Senate First, the struggle between the President and Congress The five power struggles I will discuss are: When I am finished, hopefully you will have a better understanding of why there is so much disagreement and, yet, why it is so central to the functioning of our system. Having laid that groundwork, let me now turn to the five types of power struggles that go on every day in this town, and how they play out in the processes Congress has designed for itself. "those rules, procedures, and practices by which the majority organizes the institution to do business and to achieve its power goals of policymaking and resource allocation." I define politics simply as "the struggle for power," and, in the context of our government, as "the struggle for power in order to influence policy, and to determine how resources are allocated, that is, how Federal money should be spent." That disagreement arises out of both the politics and processes of our government. And that is especially true in this election year. What you, as foreign observers, and what most Americans see of Congress is a lot of disagreement. In many ways, things haven't changed all that much over the last 100 years or so. A man gets up to speak he says nothing nobody listens and when he sits down, everyone gets up to disagree." He replied, "Your Congress is very strange. When he left the visitors' gallery, he was asked by one of his American hosts what he thought of it all. I have been asked to discuss the "politics and processes of Congress" in the context of the current 108th Congress so that you will hopefully come away with a little better understanding of what you have been witnessing in this wild and crazy town.īack in the early 1900s a Russian named Boris Marshalov visited the United States and had a chance to sit in on a session of the House of Representatives here in Washington, D.C. Careers, Fellowships, and Internships Open/Close.Wahba Institute for Strategic Competition.Science and Technology Innovation Program.Refugee and Forced Displacement Initiative.The Middle East and North Africa Workforce Development Initiative.Kissinger Institute on China and the United States.Nuclear Proliferation International History Project.North Korea International Documentation Project.Environmental Change and Security Program.Hyundai Motor-Korea Foundation Center for Korean History and Public Policy.
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